2000 calorie diabetic diet
(IN suh lin AH spart)
NovoLog
What is the most important information I should know about insulin aspart?
• Know the signs and symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), whichinclude headache, drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, fast heartbeat, sweating,tremor, and nausea 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Carry a piece of candy or glucose tablets with you to treatepisodes of low blood sugar 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Follow any diet and exercise plan that you have developed with your doctoror nurse 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Changes in what you eat or how much you exercise can change the amountof insulin that you need to control blood sugar levels 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Ask your doctor or nurse what to do if you are sick with a cold, flu,or fever 2000 calorie diabetic diet. These illnesses may change your insulin requirements 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Insulin aspart differs from regular human insulin by how quickly it beginsto work and the amount of time it continues to be effective 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Because insulinaspart begins to work soon after it is injected, the injection of insulin aspartshould immediately be followed by a meal 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Because of the short amount of timethat insulin aspart continues to be effective, a longer-acting insulin may alsobe required 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Do not change the brand of insulin aspart or syringe that you are usingwithout first talking to your doctor or pharmacist 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Some brands of insulin aspartand syringes are interchangeable, while others are not 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Your doctor and/or pharmacistknow which brands can be substituted for one another 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
What is insulin aspart?
• Insulin is a hormone naturally produced by the pancreas 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Insulin enablesthe body to use the sugar in food as a source of energy 2000 calorie diabetic diet. When the body doesnot produce enough insulin, or when the insulin produced by the body is noteffective enough, the condition is called diabetes mellitus 2000 calorie diabetic diet. This conditionallows sugar levels in the blood to become very high 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Diabetics must use man-madeinsulin or insulin that comes from pigs (which is very similar to human insulin)to lower these high blood sugar levels 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• There are three types of insulin, which differ in how soon they beginto work and how long their effects last 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Insulin aspart is one type of insulinthat begins to work very quickly and its effects that last for approximately3 to 5 hours 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Insulin aspart is usually used in combination with another longer-actinginsulin 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Insulin aspart may also be used for purposes other than those listedin this medication guide 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using insulin aspart?
• Do not use insulin aspart if you are allergic to insulin or if you havean intolerance of a certain insulin aspart product 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Before using insulin aspart, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liverdisease 2000 calorie diabetic diet. You may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Insulin aspart is in the FDA pregnancy category C 2000 calorie diabetic diet. This means that itis not known whether it will be harmful to an unborn baby 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Do not use this medicationwithout first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnantduring treatment 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• It is not known whether insulin aspart passes into breast milk 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Do notuse this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feedinga baby 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
How should I use insulin aspart?
• Use insulin aspart exactly as directed by your doctor 2000 calorie diabetic diet. If you do notunderstand these instructions, ask your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist to explainthem to you 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Insulin aspart differs from regular human insulin by how quickly it beginsto work and the amount of time it continues to be effective 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Because insulinaspart begins to work soon after it is injected, the injection of insulin aspartshould immediately be followed by a meal 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Because of the short amount of timethat insulin aspart continues to be effective, a longer-acting insulin may alsobe required 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Insulin aspart is usually used immediately before a meal (a meal shouldbe started within 5 to 10 minutes after injecting the medication) 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Follow yourdoctor's instructions 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Rotate injection sites as directed by your doctor 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Usually, you shouldnot inject within 1 inch of the same site within 1 month 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Never reuse a needle or syringe 2000 calorie diabetic diet. The syringes used must not contain anyother medicinal product or residue 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Dispose of all needles and syringes in anappropriate, puncture-resistant disposal container 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Do not change the insulin strength (e.g., U-100) or insulin type (e.g.,aspart) unless your doctor recommends a change for you 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Do not change the brand of insulin aspart or syringe that you are usingwithout first talking to your doctor or pharmacist 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Some brands of insulin andsyringes are interchangeable, while others are not 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Your doctor and/or pharmacistknow which brands can be substituted for one another 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Follow any diet and exercise plan that you have developed with your doctoror nurse 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Changes in what you eat or how much you exercise can change the amountof insulin that you need to control blood sugar levels 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Ask your doctor or nurse what to do if you are sick with a cold, flu,or fever 2000 calorie diabetic diet. These illnesses may change your insulin requirements 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Wear some type of medical identification bracelet, necklace, or otheralert tag to inform others that you have diabetes and that you require insulinin the case of an emergency 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• To adequately control diabetes, proper foot care, eye care, dental care,and overall proper health care are necessary 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Visit your doctor, dentist, eyedoctor, and other heath care practitioners as recommended by your doctor 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Do not use any insulin that is discolored, looks thick, has particlesin it, or looks different from your previous bottles or cartridges of insulinaspart 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Store unopened bottles and cartridges of insulin aspart in the refrigeratorbetween 36 and 46 degrees Fahrenheit (2 and 8 degrees Celsius) 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Do not storeinsulin aspart in the freezer and do not allow it to freeze 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Do not use insulinaspart if it has been frozen 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Throw away any expired insulin aspart 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Vials or cartridges of insulin aspart in use can be kept unrefrigeratedat room temperature, below 86 degrees Fahrenheit (30 degrees Celsius), for upto 28 days but should not be exposed to excessive heat or sunlight 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
What happens if I miss a dose?
• Follow your doctor's directions if you miss a dose of insulin 2000 calorie diabetic diet. To preventmissed doses, be sure to always have enough insulin on hand, especially if youare going on vacation 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
What happens if I overdose?
• Seek emergency medical attention 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Symptoms of an insulin overdose reflect very low blood sugar levels andinclude headache, irregular heartbeat, increased heart rate or pulse, sweating,tremor, nausea, increased hunger, and anxiety 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
What should I avoid while using insulin aspart?
• Do not use alcohol without first talking to your doctor 2000 calorie diabetic diet. It lowers bloodsugar, and you may experience dangerously low blood sugar levels 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Follow any diet and exercise plan that you have developed with your doctoror nurse 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Changes in what you eat or how much you exercise can change the amountof insulin that you need to control blood sugar levels 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
What are the possible side effects of insulin aspart?
• Rarely, people have allergic reactions to insulin 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Seek emergency medicalattention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closingof your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives) 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• The side effects of insulin therapy result mostly from blood sugar levelsthat are either too high or too low 2000 calorie diabetic diet. You should be familiar with the symptomsof both high and low blood sugar levels and know how to treat both conditions 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Also, be sure your family and close friends know how to help you in an emergency 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Low blood sugar may occur when too much insulin is used; when meals aremissed or delayed; if you exercise more than usual; during illness, especiallywith vomiting or diarrhea; if you take other medications; after drinking alcohol;and in other situations 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, has the following symptoms: shaking,headache, cold sweats, pale, cool skin, anxiety, and difficulty concentrating 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Keep sugary candy; fruit juice; or glucose tablets on hand to treat episodesof low blood sugar 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Increased blood sugar may occur if not enough insulin is used, if youeat significantly more food then usual, if you exercise less than usual, ifyou take other medications, if you have a fever or other illness, and in othersituations 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, has the following symptoms: increasedthirst, increased hunger, and increased urination 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Monitor your blood sugar levels and ask your doctor how to adjust yourinsulin doses if your blood sugar levels are too high 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Side effects may also occur at the site of injection 2000 calorie diabetic diet. If the area becomesthickened, hard, or pitted, talk to your doctor before injecting at that siteagain 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
• Side effects other than those listed here may also occur 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Talk to yourdoctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
What other drugs will affect insulin aspart?
• Many drugs can interact with insulin or affect blood sugar levels 2000 calorie diabetic diet. Donot take any other medicines, including prescription products or over-the-countermedicines or supplements, without first talking to your doctor or pharmacistduring treatment with insulin 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
Where can I get more information?
• Your pharmacist has additional information about insulin aspart writtenfor health professionals that you may read 2000 calorie diabetic diet.
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