can insulin be taken orally
(IN suh lin AH spart)
NovoLog
What is the most important information I should know about insulin aspart?
• Know the signs and symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), whichinclude headache, drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, fast heartbeat, sweating,tremor, and nausea can insulin be taken orally. Carry a piece of candy or glucose tablets with you to treatepisodes of low blood sugar can insulin be taken orally.
• Follow any diet and exercise plan that you have developed with your doctoror nurse can insulin be taken orally. Changes in what you eat or how much you exercise can change the amountof insulin that you need to control blood sugar levels can insulin be taken orally.
• Ask your doctor or nurse what to do if you are sick with a cold, flu,or fever can insulin be taken orally. These illnesses may change your insulin requirements can insulin be taken orally.
• Insulin aspart differs from regular human insulin by how quickly it beginsto work and the amount of time it continues to be effective can insulin be taken orally. Because insulinaspart begins to work soon after it is injected, the injection of insulin aspartshould immediately be followed by a meal can insulin be taken orally. Because of the short amount of timethat insulin aspart continues to be effective, a longer-acting insulin may alsobe required can insulin be taken orally.
• Do not change the brand of insulin aspart or syringe that you are usingwithout first talking to your doctor or pharmacist can insulin be taken orally. Some brands of insulin aspartand syringes are interchangeable, while others are not can insulin be taken orally. Your doctor and/or pharmacistknow which brands can be substituted for one another can insulin be taken orally.
What is insulin aspart?
• Insulin is a hormone naturally produced by the pancreas can insulin be taken orally. Insulin enablesthe body to use the sugar in food as a source of energy can insulin be taken orally. When the body doesnot produce enough insulin, or when the insulin produced by the body is noteffective enough, the condition is called diabetes mellitus can insulin be taken orally. This conditionallows sugar levels in the blood to become very high can insulin be taken orally. Diabetics must use man-madeinsulin or insulin that comes from pigs (which is very similar to human insulin)to lower these high blood sugar levels can insulin be taken orally.
• There are three types of insulin, which differ in how soon they beginto work and how long their effects last can insulin be taken orally. Insulin aspart is one type of insulinthat begins to work very quickly and its effects that last for approximately3 to 5 hours can insulin be taken orally. Insulin aspart is usually used in combination with another longer-actinginsulin can insulin be taken orally.
• Insulin aspart may also be used for purposes other than those listedin this medication guide can insulin be taken orally.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using insulin aspart?
• Do not use insulin aspart if you are allergic to insulin or if you havean intolerance of a certain insulin aspart product can insulin be taken orally.
• Before using insulin aspart, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liverdisease can insulin be taken orally. You may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment can insulin be taken orally.
• Insulin aspart is in the FDA pregnancy category C can insulin be taken orally. This means that itis not known whether it will be harmful to an unborn baby can insulin be taken orally. Do not use this medicationwithout first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnantduring treatment can insulin be taken orally.
• It is not known whether insulin aspart passes into breast milk can insulin be taken orally. Do notuse this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feedinga baby can insulin be taken orally.
How should I use insulin aspart?
• Use insulin aspart exactly as directed by your doctor can insulin be taken orally. If you do notunderstand these instructions, ask your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist to explainthem to you can insulin be taken orally.
• Insulin aspart differs from regular human insulin by how quickly it beginsto work and the amount of time it continues to be effective can insulin be taken orally. Because insulinaspart begins to work soon after it is injected, the injection of insulin aspartshould immediately be followed by a meal can insulin be taken orally. Because of the short amount of timethat insulin aspart continues to be effective, a longer-acting insulin may alsobe required can insulin be taken orally.
• Insulin aspart is usually used immediately before a meal (a meal shouldbe started within 5 to 10 minutes after injecting the medication) can insulin be taken orally. Follow yourdoctor's instructions can insulin be taken orally.
• Rotate injection sites as directed by your doctor can insulin be taken orally. Usually, you shouldnot inject within 1 inch of the same site within 1 month can insulin be taken orally.
• Never reuse a needle or syringe can insulin be taken orally. The syringes used must not contain anyother medicinal product or residue can insulin be taken orally. Dispose of all needles and syringes in anappropriate, puncture-resistant disposal container can insulin be taken orally.
• Do not change the insulin strength (e.g., U-100) or insulin type (e.g.,aspart) unless your doctor recommends a change for you can insulin be taken orally.
• Do not change the brand of insulin aspart or syringe that you are usingwithout first talking to your doctor or pharmacist can insulin be taken orally. Some brands of insulin andsyringes are interchangeable, while others are not can insulin be taken orally. Your doctor and/or pharmacistknow which brands can be substituted for one another can insulin be taken orally.
• Follow any diet and exercise plan that you have developed with your doctoror nurse can insulin be taken orally. Changes in what you eat or how much you exercise can change the amountof insulin that you need to control blood sugar levels can insulin be taken orally.
• Ask your doctor or nurse what to do if you are sick with a cold, flu,or fever can insulin be taken orally. These illnesses may change your insulin requirements can insulin be taken orally.
• Wear some type of medical identification bracelet, necklace, or otheralert tag to inform others that you have diabetes and that you require insulinin the case of an emergency can insulin be taken orally.
• To adequately control diabetes, proper foot care, eye care, dental care,and overall proper health care are necessary can insulin be taken orally. Visit your doctor, dentist, eyedoctor, and other heath care practitioners as recommended by your doctor can insulin be taken orally.
• Do not use any insulin that is discolored, looks thick, has particlesin it, or looks different from your previous bottles or cartridges of insulinaspart can insulin be taken orally.
• Store unopened bottles and cartridges of insulin aspart in the refrigeratorbetween 36 and 46 degrees Fahrenheit (2 and 8 degrees Celsius) can insulin be taken orally. Do not storeinsulin aspart in the freezer and do not allow it to freeze can insulin be taken orally. Do not use insulinaspart if it has been frozen can insulin be taken orally. Throw away any expired insulin aspart can insulin be taken orally.
• Vials or cartridges of insulin aspart in use can be kept unrefrigeratedat room temperature, below 86 degrees Fahrenheit (30 degrees Celsius), for upto 28 days but should not be exposed to excessive heat or sunlight can insulin be taken orally.
What happens if I miss a dose?
• Follow your doctor's directions if you miss a dose of insulin can insulin be taken orally. To preventmissed doses, be sure to always have enough insulin on hand, especially if youare going on vacation can insulin be taken orally.
What happens if I overdose?
• Seek emergency medical attention can insulin be taken orally.
• Symptoms of an insulin overdose reflect very low blood sugar levels andinclude headache, irregular heartbeat, increased heart rate or pulse, sweating,tremor, nausea, increased hunger, and anxiety can insulin be taken orally.
What should I avoid while using insulin aspart?
• Do not use alcohol without first talking to your doctor can insulin be taken orally. It lowers bloodsugar, and you may experience dangerously low blood sugar levels can insulin be taken orally.
• Follow any diet and exercise plan that you have developed with your doctoror nurse can insulin be taken orally. Changes in what you eat or how much you exercise can change the amountof insulin that you need to control blood sugar levels can insulin be taken orally.
What are the possible side effects of insulin aspart?
• Rarely, people have allergic reactions to insulin can insulin be taken orally. Seek emergency medicalattention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closingof your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives) can insulin be taken orally.
• The side effects of insulin therapy result mostly from blood sugar levelsthat are either too high or too low can insulin be taken orally. You should be familiar with the symptomsof both high and low blood sugar levels and know how to treat both conditions can insulin be taken orally. Also, be sure your family and close friends know how to help you in an emergency can insulin be taken orally.
• Low blood sugar may occur when too much insulin is used; when meals aremissed or delayed; if you exercise more than usual; during illness, especiallywith vomiting or diarrhea; if you take other medications; after drinking alcohol;and in other situations can insulin be taken orally.
• Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, has the following symptoms: shaking,headache, cold sweats, pale, cool skin, anxiety, and difficulty concentrating can insulin be taken orally.
• Keep sugary candy; fruit juice; or glucose tablets on hand to treat episodesof low blood sugar can insulin be taken orally.
• Increased blood sugar may occur if not enough insulin is used, if youeat significantly more food then usual, if you exercise less than usual, ifyou take other medications, if you have a fever or other illness, and in othersituations can insulin be taken orally.
• Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, has the following symptoms: increasedthirst, increased hunger, and increased urination can insulin be taken orally.
• Monitor your blood sugar levels and ask your doctor how to adjust yourinsulin doses if your blood sugar levels are too high can insulin be taken orally.
• Side effects may also occur at the site of injection can insulin be taken orally. If the area becomesthickened, hard, or pitted, talk to your doctor before injecting at that siteagain can insulin be taken orally.
• Side effects other than those listed here may also occur can insulin be taken orally. Talk to yourdoctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome can insulin be taken orally.
What other drugs will affect insulin aspart?
• Many drugs can interact with insulin or affect blood sugar levels can insulin be taken orally. Donot take any other medicines, including prescription products or over-the-countermedicines or supplements, without first talking to your doctor or pharmacistduring treatment with insulin can insulin be taken orally.
Where can I get more information?
• Your pharmacist has additional information about insulin aspart writtenfor health professionals that you may read can insulin be taken orally.
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