medicare diabetic supplies
(IN suh lin AH spart)
NovoLog
What is the most important information I should know about insulin aspart?
• Know the signs and symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), whichinclude headache, drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, fast heartbeat, sweating,tremor, and nausea medicare diabetic supplies. Carry a piece of candy or glucose tablets with you to treatepisodes of low blood sugar medicare diabetic supplies.
• Follow any diet and exercise plan that you have developed with your doctoror nurse medicare diabetic supplies. Changes in what you eat or how much you exercise can change the amountof insulin that you need to control blood sugar levels medicare diabetic supplies.
• Ask your doctor or nurse what to do if you are sick with a cold, flu,or fever medicare diabetic supplies. These illnesses may change your insulin requirements medicare diabetic supplies.
• Insulin aspart differs from regular human insulin by how quickly it beginsto work and the amount of time it continues to be effective medicare diabetic supplies. Because insulinaspart begins to work soon after it is injected, the injection of insulin aspartshould immediately be followed by a meal medicare diabetic supplies. Because of the short amount of timethat insulin aspart continues to be effective, a longer-acting insulin may alsobe required medicare diabetic supplies.
• Do not change the brand of insulin aspart or syringe that you are usingwithout first talking to your doctor or pharmacist medicare diabetic supplies. Some brands of insulin aspartand syringes are interchangeable, while others are not medicare diabetic supplies. Your doctor and/or pharmacistknow which brands can be substituted for one another medicare diabetic supplies.
What is insulin aspart?
• Insulin is a hormone naturally produced by the pancreas medicare diabetic supplies. Insulin enablesthe body to use the sugar in food as a source of energy medicare diabetic supplies. When the body doesnot produce enough insulin, or when the insulin produced by the body is noteffective enough, the condition is called diabetes mellitus medicare diabetic supplies. This conditionallows sugar levels in the blood to become very high medicare diabetic supplies. Diabetics must use man-madeinsulin or insulin that comes from pigs (which is very similar to human insulin)to lower these high blood sugar levels medicare diabetic supplies.
• There are three types of insulin, which differ in how soon they beginto work and how long their effects last medicare diabetic supplies. Insulin aspart is one type of insulinthat begins to work very quickly and its effects that last for approximately3 to 5 hours medicare diabetic supplies. Insulin aspart is usually used in combination with another longer-actinginsulin medicare diabetic supplies.
• Insulin aspart may also be used for purposes other than those listedin this medication guide medicare diabetic supplies.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using insulin aspart?
• Do not use insulin aspart if you are allergic to insulin or if you havean intolerance of a certain insulin aspart product medicare diabetic supplies.
• Before using insulin aspart, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liverdisease medicare diabetic supplies. You may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment medicare diabetic supplies.
• Insulin aspart is in the FDA pregnancy category C medicare diabetic supplies. This means that itis not known whether it will be harmful to an unborn baby medicare diabetic supplies. Do not use this medicationwithout first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnantduring treatment medicare diabetic supplies.
• It is not known whether insulin aspart passes into breast milk medicare diabetic supplies. Do notuse this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feedinga baby medicare diabetic supplies.
How should I use insulin aspart?
• Use insulin aspart exactly as directed by your doctor medicare diabetic supplies. If you do notunderstand these instructions, ask your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist to explainthem to you medicare diabetic supplies.
• Insulin aspart differs from regular human insulin by how quickly it beginsto work and the amount of time it continues to be effective medicare diabetic supplies. Because insulinaspart begins to work soon after it is injected, the injection of insulin aspartshould immediately be followed by a meal medicare diabetic supplies. Because of the short amount of timethat insulin aspart continues to be effective, a longer-acting insulin may alsobe required medicare diabetic supplies.
• Insulin aspart is usually used immediately before a meal (a meal shouldbe started within 5 to 10 minutes after injecting the medication) medicare diabetic supplies. Follow yourdoctor's instructions medicare diabetic supplies.
• Rotate injection sites as directed by your doctor medicare diabetic supplies. Usually, you shouldnot inject within 1 inch of the same site within 1 month medicare diabetic supplies.
• Never reuse a needle or syringe medicare diabetic supplies. The syringes used must not contain anyother medicinal product or residue medicare diabetic supplies. Dispose of all needles and syringes in anappropriate, puncture-resistant disposal container medicare diabetic supplies.
• Do not change the insulin strength (e.g., U-100) or insulin type (e.g.,aspart) unless your doctor recommends a change for you medicare diabetic supplies.
• Do not change the brand of insulin aspart or syringe that you are usingwithout first talking to your doctor or pharmacist medicare diabetic supplies. Some brands of insulin andsyringes are interchangeable, while others are not medicare diabetic supplies. Your doctor and/or pharmacistknow which brands can be substituted for one another medicare diabetic supplies.
• Follow any diet and exercise plan that you have developed with your doctoror nurse medicare diabetic supplies. Changes in what you eat or how much you exercise can change the amountof insulin that you need to control blood sugar levels medicare diabetic supplies.
• Ask your doctor or nurse what to do if you are sick with a cold, flu,or fever medicare diabetic supplies. These illnesses may change your insulin requirements medicare diabetic supplies.
• Wear some type of medical identification bracelet, necklace, or otheralert tag to inform others that you have diabetes and that you require insulinin the case of an emergency medicare diabetic supplies.
• To adequately control diabetes, proper foot care, eye care, dental care,and overall proper health care are necessary medicare diabetic supplies. Visit your doctor, dentist, eyedoctor, and other heath care practitioners as recommended by your doctor medicare diabetic supplies.
• Do not use any insulin that is discolored, looks thick, has particlesin it, or looks different from your previous bottles or cartridges of insulinaspart medicare diabetic supplies.
• Store unopened bottles and cartridges of insulin aspart in the refrigeratorbetween 36 and 46 degrees Fahrenheit (2 and 8 degrees Celsius) medicare diabetic supplies. Do not storeinsulin aspart in the freezer and do not allow it to freeze medicare diabetic supplies. Do not use insulinaspart if it has been frozen medicare diabetic supplies. Throw away any expired insulin aspart medicare diabetic supplies.
• Vials or cartridges of insulin aspart in use can be kept unrefrigeratedat room temperature, below 86 degrees Fahrenheit (30 degrees Celsius), for upto 28 days but should not be exposed to excessive heat or sunlight medicare diabetic supplies.
What happens if I miss a dose?
• Follow your doctor's directions if you miss a dose of insulin medicare diabetic supplies. To preventmissed doses, be sure to always have enough insulin on hand, especially if youare going on vacation medicare diabetic supplies.
What happens if I overdose?
• Seek emergency medical attention medicare diabetic supplies.
• Symptoms of an insulin overdose reflect very low blood sugar levels andinclude headache, irregular heartbeat, increased heart rate or pulse, sweating,tremor, nausea, increased hunger, and anxiety medicare diabetic supplies.
What should I avoid while using insulin aspart?
• Do not use alcohol without first talking to your doctor medicare diabetic supplies. It lowers bloodsugar, and you may experience dangerously low blood sugar levels medicare diabetic supplies.
• Follow any diet and exercise plan that you have developed with your doctoror nurse medicare diabetic supplies. Changes in what you eat or how much you exercise can change the amountof insulin that you need to control blood sugar levels medicare diabetic supplies.
What are the possible side effects of insulin aspart?
• Rarely, people have allergic reactions to insulin medicare diabetic supplies. Seek emergency medicalattention if you experience an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closingof your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives) medicare diabetic supplies.
• The side effects of insulin therapy result mostly from blood sugar levelsthat are either too high or too low medicare diabetic supplies. You should be familiar with the symptomsof both high and low blood sugar levels and know how to treat both conditions medicare diabetic supplies. Also, be sure your family and close friends know how to help you in an emergency medicare diabetic supplies.
• Low blood sugar may occur when too much insulin is used; when meals aremissed or delayed; if you exercise more than usual; during illness, especiallywith vomiting or diarrhea; if you take other medications; after drinking alcohol;and in other situations medicare diabetic supplies.
• Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, has the following symptoms: shaking,headache, cold sweats, pale, cool skin, anxiety, and difficulty concentrating medicare diabetic supplies.
• Keep sugary candy; fruit juice; or glucose tablets on hand to treat episodesof low blood sugar medicare diabetic supplies.
• Increased blood sugar may occur if not enough insulin is used, if youeat significantly more food then usual, if you exercise less than usual, ifyou take other medications, if you have a fever or other illness, and in othersituations medicare diabetic supplies.
• Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, has the following symptoms: increasedthirst, increased hunger, and increased urination medicare diabetic supplies.
• Monitor your blood sugar levels and ask your doctor how to adjust yourinsulin doses if your blood sugar levels are too high medicare diabetic supplies.
• Side effects may also occur at the site of injection medicare diabetic supplies. If the area becomesthickened, hard, or pitted, talk to your doctor before injecting at that siteagain medicare diabetic supplies.
• Side effects other than those listed here may also occur medicare diabetic supplies. Talk to yourdoctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome medicare diabetic supplies.
What other drugs will affect insulin aspart?
• Many drugs can interact with insulin or affect blood sugar levels medicare diabetic supplies. Donot take any other medicines, including prescription products or over-the-countermedicines or supplements, without first talking to your doctor or pharmacistduring treatment with insulin medicare diabetic supplies.
Where can I get more information?
• Your pharmacist has additional information about insulin aspart writtenfor health professionals that you may read medicare diabetic supplies.
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